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Guidelines for Spousal Support

by Staff Writer

What is spousal support?

Also known as alimony, spousal support refers to payments or transfers of money or assets between spouses after a divorce.

What can spousal support do for me?

Spousal support laws prevent from a decrease in your standard of living after your divorce.

Is spousal support necessary in every divorce?

No, only about ten to fifteen percent of divorces end in spousal support agreements.


What are the requirements for obtaining spousal support?

  • First and foremost, you must be getting a divorce or legally separating in order to be considered eligible for spousal support.
  • Additional requirements for spousal support are dependent upon want and need.


Will I be required to pay spousal support forever?

  • Not always. Two types of spousal support exist: “temporary maintenance” and “permanent maintenance”
  • Temporary maintenance, also known as temporary alimony or alimony pendent lite, is normally awarded during divorces that are not yet finalized.
  • Permanent spousal support is rarely awarded, only in the circumstances that the ex-spouse has no realistic chances of employment and that the marriage has been over a certain (usually lengthy) period of time.
  • Permanent spousal support may cease in the case of a remarriage on behalf of the receiving spouse


What is rehabilitative alimony?

  • Rehabilitative spousal support is a form of spousal support that is only provided for a short period of time (normally a 1-3 years).
  • Allows the spouse to readjust financially.
  • What if my ex spouse departs? Will I still receive spousal support?
  • In the occurrence of death on behalf of the paying spouse, spousal support will still be awarded if it is guaranteed through a life insurance policy.


How can I reassure that my ex-spouse has purchased a life insurance policy to guarantee my alimony?

  • The receiving spouse may ask for periodic evidence that the policy is being maintained.
  • The receiving spouse may also inquire about a revision in the policy stating that the insurance company will notify you in the circumstance that your ex-spouse stops making the insurance payments.


What is a lump sum settlement?

  • A lump sum is a large, fixed payment comprising of all of the alimony.
  • Lump sum alimony is often provided instead of a property settlement when there is little or no property to divide.


Which factors limit spousal support?

  • Standard of living maintained during the marriage
  • Occupations of the ex-spouses during the marriage
  • Need of the recipient
  • Ability to pay of the payer
  • Recipient’s earning potential and assets
  • Recipient’s ability to acquire education and training
  • Age of the ex-spouses
  • Health of the ex-spouses


How does the duration of the marriage affect the determination of spousal support?

  • If the length of the marriage was short, the judge is unlikely to award spousal support unless there are children in the marriage.
  • Judges are also unlikely to award spousal support for a longer term than the marriage itself.


What should I do if my ex-spouse reuses to pay spousal support?

  • Failure to comply with this lawful order of the court can be punished by contempt.
  • Your ex-spouse is chancing fines or imprisonment for failure to obey the support award.
  • If your ex-spouse is not paying your spousal support award or is paying late on a continuous basis, it is recommended that you contact a lawyer to address this matter.
Any issues regarding spousal support should be discussed with your divorce lawyer.
 
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